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Procrastination

Understanding Procrastination

Procrastination is a common struggle faced by college students, often leading to increased stress and decreased productivity. It frequently results in a buildup of responsibilities that become overwhelming, especially during demanding periods such as exam week. This last-minute rush can negatively impact your academic performance, sleep quality, and overall mental wellbeing.

Why We Procrastinate

Procrastination often arises from avoidance behaviors, which are commonly driven by fear of failure, perfectionism, or a lack of motivation. While putting things off may offer temporary relief or a sense of reward, it often results in increased stress and guilt over time. These behaviors can be influenced by both internal and external factors.

Internal Factors

  • Self-doubt
  • Boredom
  • Anxiety
  • Perfectionism
  • Fear of failure

External Factors

  • Distractions
  • Unclear deadlines or direction
  • Poorly defined goals
  • Time management concerns
  • Social media doomscrolling

Strategies to Help Procrastination

Prioritize

Use the Eisenhower Matrix to visually manage your time and prioritize tasks based on their urgency and importance.

Four colored boxes represent a priority matrix: "Do it" in yellow (important, urgent), "Schedule it" in blue (important, not urgent), "Delegate it" in pink (not important, urgent), "Delete it" in green (not important, not urgent).

Time block

Consider using the Pomodoro Method to maximize productivity. Set a timer for 25 minutes and focus on one task. Reward yourself with a 5 minute break.

25 minute timer on yellow background

Break your tasks down

Divide tasks into smaller tasks, manageable steps to help manage feelings of anxiety. Use a Complier, Magic To-Do, and Estimator Goblin Tools to help break your tasks down and estimate how much time you should spend on each item.

Someone writing in a notebook on a yellow table

Create SMART goals

SMART goals ensure your objectives are specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. This framework helps create clear, attainable goals that are more likely to be achieved, providing motivation and focus.

Graphic of the SMART goals framework on a dark blue background. Each letter is shown vertically with icons: S for Specific with concentric circles, M for Measurable with upward arrows, A for Achievable with podium, R for Relevant with a light bulb, T for Time-bound with a clock.

Pause and Reflect

Procrastination is manageable when you understand it’s roots and yourself. Take a moment to reflect on the following questions to gain a better understanding of yourself.

What is one small step that you can take today to begin improving?

Why do you think that you tend to procrastinate? Is it linked to fear, perfectionism, motivation, or something else?

What’s a task (academic or other) that you have been putting off?

Additional Support

If procrastination persists, consider reaching out to the Mental Health Services. Our mental health providers can support you by helping you identify personalized strategies.

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